Read the Heat & Take a Beat — for indoor occupations
UIC Public Health An outreach project of the Great Lakes Center for Occupational Health and Safety
Revised October 19, 2026
Loading… — sample activities by exertion level

Activity Level

Select the level that best matches. When in doubt, choose higher.
Light Work < 200 kcal/hr (< 233 W) (NIOSH, 2016)

Seated or standing tasks, light hand/arm work, occasional walking on level surfaces. Little sustained muscle effort required.

Examples in this sector
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Moderate Work 201–300 kcal/hr (234–349 W) (NIOSH, 2016)

Sustained walking, moderate lifting (up to ~20 kg / 44 lb), pushing or pulling loaded carts, repeated bending and reaching.

Examples in this sector
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Heavy Work 301–400 kcal/hr (350–465 W) (NIOSH, 2016)

Sustained vigorous exertion — heavy lifting, carrying, shoveling, or pushing/pulling heavy loads. Arms, legs, and trunk all engaged continuously at high effort.

Examples in this sector
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Very Heavy Work 401–500 kcal/hr (466–580 W) (NIOSH, 2016)

Maximum sustained physical exertion with whole-body effort. More common than many realize. Requires the greatest heat stress precautions at any elevated temperature.

Examples in this sector
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